Volvo trucks are renowned across the global haulage industry for their reliability. Built with Swedish engineering know-how, the company has a commitment to excellence that is reflected in its vehicles. As with any heavy goods vehicle, Volvo trucks can develop issues over time, particularly with heavy and demanding use. What kind of issues can Volvo trucks develop, are there particular Volvo Truck steering problems, and what Volvo Truck problems shouldn’t owners and drivers ignore?
What are common problems with Volvo trucks?
There are a range of potential problems that Volvo trucks can develop over time. Some of the most common problems are minor electrical issues, such as faulty wiring and blown fuses.
Over time, wear and tear on engine components can lead to several issues such as oil leaks and problems with the EGR system. Transmission problems, including rough shifting, slipping gears, or transmission fluid leaks, can all develop in Volvo trucks.
In the suspension system, worn-out shock absorbers can impact stability and comfort. Brake problems, such as squealing or grinding noises, a soft brake pedal feel, or uneven braking, may indicate potential issues with brake pads. Regular inspection and maintenance of the brake system is essential for ensuring predictable and safe braking performance.
Potential issues with the exhaust system, such as exhaust leaks, broken exhaust pipes, or failed emissions components can all result in decreased engine performance and failed emissions tests.
Steering issues that may develop over time can include hard steering play in the steering wheel or excessive vibration. These generally arise due to worn-out components or problems with the power steering system.
What is the most common problem in a Volvo truck’s steering system?
Some of the most common Volvo truck steering problems are related to the power steering. When the power steering system fails or malfunctions, it can result in various issues that need to be addressed quickly if they’re not to reduce driving performance or become a safety issue.
Hard steering is an increased resistance or stiffness when the steering wheel is turned. This can make it challenging for the driver to manoeuvre the vehicle. This can be particularly pronounced when travelling at lower speeds or when making a sharp turn.
Steering wheel vibrations, particularly when turning or driving at certain speeds, can indicate problems with the power steering pump, fluid, or other components.
If the vehicle makes loud squealing or whining noises, particularly when the steering wheel is being turned, it can indicate air bubbles in the power steering fluid, worn-out components, or fluid leaks. Fluid leaks can occur due to damaged hoses, seals, or connections, that lead to a loss of hydraulic power and reduced steering assistance.
Sometimes, the power steering assistance may work intermittently or be inconsistent. This makes steering unpredictable and can be dangerous, particularly if you need to make a sudden manoeuvre.
It’s important that any Volvo truck steering problems are addressed quickly to prevent them from developing into more significant issues or compromising safety.
What are the three things that can cause hard steering?
Hard steering is perhaps the most common Volvo truck steering problem, and it can have a number of possible causes. Lower power steering fluid levels can lead to decreased assistance, making steering more difficult. Worn-out or damaged power steering pumps may fail to generate sufficient hydraulic pressure, resulting in stiff steering. Issues with the steering gearbox or leakage can also lead to hard steering issues.
What is the recall on truck steering?
Volvo Trucks has issued recalls related to steering system problems in the past. Truck owners must stay informed about any recalls affecting their vehicles and promptly address them to prevent potential accidents or breakdowns.
Six Volvo Truck models have been subject to recall R/2022/191. This was issued in July 2022 and pertains to steering shafts that were assembled to an incorrect component.
How do you diagnose a steering problem?
Unusual symptoms such as steering stiffness, vibrations, or noises may be the first indication of a steering problem. A visual inspection of the steering components, including hoses, belts, and fluid levels, can help identify visible issues.
If a problem persists consult a qualified mechanic or Volvo dealership with the tools and expertise in truck steering systems to identify and rectify the problem.
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